Recently, Pakistan extended its own ban on Indian flights through its airspace. The Pakistan Airports Authority (PAA) announced that the restriction for Indian aircrafts will remain in effect until 5:19 am (IST) on August 24. Indian moves come in response. 

Moreover, A NOTAM was also issued for a major Indian Air Force (IAF) exercise scheduled between July 23 and 25 in Rajasthan from the Indian side. The drill will span regions from Barmer to Jodhpur, which is very close to the India-Pakistan border. 

Why NOTAM and what does it mean?

In a few weeks, both nations have issued multiple NOTAMs, restricting civilian flights in the wake of increased tensions between India and Pakistan, following Operation Sindoor. Pakistan drones and missiles intruded on Rajasthan’s border districts — Barmer, Jaisalmer, Bikaner, and Sri Ganganagar. However, India destroyed them before their target. 

On May 7, India initiated Operation Sindoor in response to a brutal terror attack in Pahalgam, where Pakistan-backed terrorists killed 26 innocent civilians.

A NOTAM (Notice to Airmen) is a warning, typically issued to clear specific airspace of civilian aircraft during military operations. It is generally issued as a precaution to avoid civilian casualties during any aerial engagement. 

The aerial activities, missile tests and movement of fighter jets have also increased from both sides. Last week, India tested three powerful missiles at two different places- Agni-I and Prithvi-II at the Odisha coast and Akash Prime at Laddhakh. These exercises and missile tests show India is increasing its preparedness for any potential future engagement with Pakistan.